Hi! I'm a writer, researcher and historian based in London. I contribute regularly to a range of history and arts magazines, as well as writing for clients including the National Archives and the BBC.
Making the census happen
The census is an ambitious data-gathering exercise that aims to record details about the population as a whole. This creates a huge quantity of information that has to be collected, sorted and studied. But how, exactly, does this happen?
Over the years, the census and its systems have changed and evolved. From the Victorian clerks who waded through information manually to modern computers that process data at the click of a button – in this post, we look at how new ideas and new technology ha...
A history of Valentine’s Day celebrations – from fertility festivals to the first cards
When was Valentine’s Day first celebrated?
From 13 to 15 February, ancient Romans celebrated the feast of Lupercalia. Many believe that the origins of Valentine’s Day can be traced back to this ancient fertility festival. To mark the occasion Roman men sacrificed goats before using their skins to whip women in the belief that this would make them fertile. Some historians have argued that at the end of the 5th century, Pope Gelasius I declared 14 February to be Valentine’s Day in an attempt to...
A chilly history of ice cream
An article on the history of ice cream, also profiling some of the innovative new makers in the UK.
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor and the Musical Fight for Civil Rights
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor was born in London in 1875. His parents were Alice Hare Martin and Dr Daniel Taylor. Whilst his mother was British, his father hailed from Freetown in Sierra Leone. Like many of his fellow countrymen, Dr Taylor had come to Britain in pursuit of an education. He met Alice in London, but appears to have returned to West Africa without knowing that she was pregnant. He would never meet his son.
The case of the philandering opera singer
An article on John Braham, the Georgian opera singer who was taken to court for his scandalous affair with a married woman.
Anna Maria Barry on Billie Holiday's Autobiography
Anna Maria Barry, doctoral candidate in music, Oxford Brookes University, is reading Lady Sings the Blues (Harlem Moon Classics, 2006) by Billie Holiday with William Duffy. “This year marks 100 years since Holiday’s birth. Although her co-authored memoir is infamous for inaccuracies, its accounts of her struggles with poverty, addiction and racism are brutally honest. Her voice sings through every page, and is remarkable for its defiance and lack of self-pity. This book offers a fascinating i...
The weird and wonderful world of Victorian entertainment
A quick flick through any Victorian newspaper will reveal that a dizzying and diverse range of entertainments were on offer in 19th-century Britain. The thriving Victorian entertainment industry had developed in response to vast social and cultural changes. The industrial revolution had increased urban populations, while the expanding middle class was newly rich in both time and money. In addition, the growth of the railways meant that travel to holiday resorts and cultural centres became eas...
Castrated Georgian opera stars
It is the autumn of 1734 and the King’s Theatre on London’s Haymarket is packed to the rafters. As the last notes of the opera fade away, the fashionable audience erupts into frantic applause. The star singer steps forward to take a bow, when from the pit a well-heeled woman screams out: “One God! One Farinelli!”
Farinelli was the stage name of Carlo Broschi (1705–82), the most famous opera singer of the 18th century. He was something akin to a modern-day rock star. He commanded huge fees, au...
Focus On: Performers
A guide to researching ancestors who worked on the stage.
Ancestors at work: public houses
A guide to tracing ancestors who worked as publicans.
Navy larks: Anna Maria Barry on two singers who inspired Nelson's sailors
An article on the British opera singers who became unlikely poster boys during the Napoleonic Wars.